This is Pre-Calc/Calculus stuff, correct? I was in Pre-Calc last year, going into Calculus this year.
The way you wrote number 4 is confusing to me.
Number 5
a) Do f(x) - g(x)
So: x^2-3-4x+1 (plus 1 because you have to distribute the negative)
x^2-4x-2
Do that for the two below it too.
d) Replace any x's in f(x) with the g(x) equation
So: (4x-1)^2+3
16x^2-8x+1
For the next one put the f(x) equation into g(x)
f) Just put f(x) over g(x) and simplify it
g) Do g(2) first
So: 4(2)-1=7
Now do f(7)
So: (7)^2+3=52
For the next one, do the same thing, except you start with f(x)
Number 6
For the inverse, just swap x and y (f(x))
So: x=3y-7
3y=x+7
y=x+7 all over 3
Remember to replace y with f(x) when finished
So: f(x)=x+7 all over 3
I need some time to remember 7 and 9
Number 11
This one is very easy. Use elimination.
x+2y=1
5x-4y=-23
Multiply the first equation by 2, so you can get the y value to 4, so you can eliminate the y value.
So: 2(x+2y=1)
2x+4y=2
The subtract the -4y from the second equation.
So: 2x=2
Therefore x=2
Now substitute the x value in any equation you want. I'll go with the first equation.
So: (2)+2y=1
2y=-1
y=-1/2
13, 17, and 18 I don't quite remember, I'll keep thinking though.
Number 19
This one is also very easy. This is pretty much stuff that should be in your head, and if it's not, it's a simple guess and check process with your calculator.
3^x=81
3^4=81
4^x=27
Hm, this one is a little more tricky. I will need to think about it.
I can't figure out what you wrote for number 20. Put parentheses around the exponents please?
Will update when I figure more out.